- NAD+ and FAD are called _______ because they move electrons and hydrogen ions throughout the cell to the mitochondria.
NAD+ and FAD are essential components of the metabolism of living things and are essential for the generation of energy. NAD+ and FAD, also known as nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and flavin adenine dinucleotide, are coenzymes found in all living organisms. They are involved in the oxidation-reduction reactions of metabolism and are used to transfer electrons and hydrogen ions from one molecule to another. In this way, they are essential for the process of cellular respiration, which is the process of providing energy to the cell (Liu et al., 2018). Cellular respiration is a vital process for the production of energy in most living organisms, and it occurs in the mitochondria of the cell. The process begins with the oxidation of glucose to form pyruvate, and then continues with a series of oxidative reactions known as the Krebs cycle. During this process, NAD+ and FAD are used to transfer electrons and hydrogen ions, thus providing the energy that is necessary for the cell to function properly (Uppal et al., 2019). NAD+ and FAD are essential components of cellular respiration and are… Cont…
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