- Specific heat is the energy required to change the temperature of _______ gram of a sample _______ degree Celsius.
Specific heat is a measure of the energy required to change the temperature of a given amount of a sample by one degree Celsius. It is a physical property of a substance and is often expressed in joules per kilogram per degree Celsius (J/kg?K). Specific heat is an important concept in the study of thermodynamics, as it relates to the transfer of energy in and out of a material. It also has implications in engineering applications such as heat exchangers and heat engines. The concept of specific heat can be traced back to the late eighteenth century, when it was first studied by the French physicist Nicolas Clément. Clément was interested in the inverse relationship between the specific heat of a substance and its thermal conductivity. In 1819, Clément published his findings in a paper titled Recherches sur la chaleur spécifique des corps (Research on the Specific Heat of Bodies). In this work, Clément showed that the specific heat of a substance is inversely proportional to its thermal conductivity (Chandrasekharan, 2019). Cont…
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